Skip to content

Mooney-Rivlin

Module: solid

Category: material

Type string: "Mooney-Rivlin"

Parameters

Name Description Default Units
density density 1 [M/L^3]
k bulk modulus 0 [P]
pressure_model pressure_model 0 []
c1 c1 0 [P]
c2 c2 0 [P]

Description

This material model is a hyperelastic Mooney-Rivlin type with uncoupled deviatoric and volumetric behavior. The strain-energy function is given by:

\[ \Psi=C_{1}\left(\tilde{I}_{1}-3\right)+C_{2}\left(\tilde{I}_{2}-3\right)+\frac{1}{2}K\left(\ln J\right)^{2}\,. \]

\(C_{1}\) and \(C_{2}\) are the Mooney-Rivlin material coefficients. The variables \(\tilde{I}_{1}\) and \(\tilde{I}_{2}\) are the first and second invariants of the deviatoric right Cauchy-Green deformation tensor \(\mathbf{\tilde{C}}\). The coefficient \(K\) is a bulk modulus-like penalty parameter and \(J\) is the determinant of the deformation gradient tensor. When \(C_{2}=0\), this model reduces to an uncoupled version of the neo-Hookean constitutive model.

This material model uses a three-field element formulation, interpolating displacements as linear field variables and pressure and volume ratio as piecewise constant on each element 1.

This material model is useful for modeling certain types of isotropic materials that exhibit some limited compressibility, i.e. \(100 < (K/C_{\mathrm{1}}) < 10000\).

Example:

<material id="2" type="Mooney-Rivlin">
  <c1>10.0</c1>
  <c2>20.0</c2>
  <k>1000</k>
</material>


  1. Simo, J.C. and Taylor, R.L., "Quasi-incompressible finite elasticity in principal stretches: Continuum basis and numerical algorithms", Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 85 (1991), pp. 273-310.