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von-Mises-3d

Module: solid

Category: materialprop

Type string: "von-Mises-3d"

Parameters

Name Description Default Units
b concentration 0 []

Description

The fiber density distribution type von-Mises-3d models a transversely isotropic 3D distribution 1. It corresponds to

\[ R\left(\mathbf{n}\right)=\frac{1}{\pi}\sqrt{\frac{b}{2\pi}}\frac{\exp\left(2bn_{1}^{2}\right)}{\mbox{erfi}\left(\sqrt{2b}\right)}\,, \]

where \(\left(n_{1},n_{2},n_{3}\right)\) are the components of \(\mathbf{n}\) in the local Cartesian basis \(\left\{ \mathbf{e}_{1},\mathbf{e}_{2},\mathbf{e}_{3}\right\}\) of each element of the global basis by default; and b is the concentration parameter (\(b>0\)).

FigPiPeriodicVonMisesDistribution.png

Figure 1. Illustration of the von-Mises-3d distribution function.

Example:

<distribution type="von-Mises-3d">
  <b>0.5</b>
</distribution>


  1. Gasser, T Christian, Ogden, Ray W, and Holzapfel, Gerhard A, "Hyperelastic modelling of arterial layers with distributed collagen fibre orientations", J R Soc Interface 3, 6 (2006), pp. 15-35.